Friday, January 23, 2015

Everything You Need to Know About Poison Control Centers

Poison Control Centers

What is a Poison?

     A poison can be anything when used inappropriately.  There are many things that are completely safe when used properly; there becomes an issue when the product is used in the wrong manner.  If someone uses something, such as a medicine, that doesn't belong to them or they use it in the wrong dose, this could become a poison.  Although not all poisons are related to misuse, there are many substances that are just dangerous in any amount due to their nature, such as carbon monoxide.  Not all poisons are gasses though, poisons come in many forms such as solids, liquids, and even sprays.  

What are Poison Control Centers? Why would you need one? 

     Poison Control Centers are used in case of an emergency when you don't know if you or someone else has come in contact with a harmful product or situation.  These centers have 24-hour hotlines that are always available to offer assistance over the phone.  The universal hotline is 1-800-222-1222, which will direct you to the local poison center near you.  The local poison center for Ohio is located in Nationwide Children's Hospital in Columbus.  Even if you think that you may never need it, this number could save someone's life.  This is a free service that could replace a costly emergency room visit if there is an at home treatment for your situation.  Although there is a hotline, there are also locations that are available to visit if necessary.  
   There are many reasons that you may need to call or visit a Poison Control Center.  Many common situations that people encounter include concerns that their child got into something, food poisoning, chemical spills, concern about drug interactions, pet poisoning, etc.  The hotline is an important resource that could be used to answer a simple question or even point you to the hospital if professional assistance is needed.  Don't be afraid to call at anytime, these are trained professions that will help talk you through any situation.  If there is an uncertainty, don't hesitate to call; better safe than sorry. 
  


Sources:

   US Department of Health & Human Services
          http://poisonhelp.hrsa.gov/poison-info/what-is-a-poison/index.html 

   National Capital Poison Center
          http://www.poison.org

   American Association of Poison Control Centers
          http://www.aapcc.org/centers/?states_served=OH&local_center_submit=Search#search

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